Arkansas Life and Health Insurance Practice Exam

When an insurer uses an applicant's medical history to classify risk, what is this process called?

1. Underwriting

2. Accreditation

3. Certification

4. Managing

The correct answer is: Underwriting

When an insurer uses an applicant's medical history to classify risk, this process is called underwriting. Underwriting involves assessing the risk associated with insuring an individual based on factors such as age, health status, lifestyle, and medical history. By analyzing this information, insurers can determine the appropriate premium to charge and the coverage to provide to the applicant. This process is crucial for insurers to ensure they are pricing their policies accurately and managing risk effectively. Options B, C, and D are incorrect: - Accreditation typically refers to a certification process for insurance professionals or companies to meet certain standards set by regulatory bodies. - Certification is a process by which individuals or companies are recognized as meeting specific requirements or standards in the insurance industry but is not related to assessing risk based on an applicant's medical history. - Managing, in the context of insurance, generally refers to the overall process of overseeing risk, claims, and operations within an insurance company, rather than specifically assessing an individual applicant's risk based on medical history.